In Re Cellect – ODP Defense Does Not Impact The Expiration Date of A Patent With Both PTA and PTE In The Absence of A Terminal Disclaimer

Attorney: Richard D. Kelly
September 15, 2023

The Federal Circuit in In re Cellect, Appeals Nos. 2022-1293, 2022-1294, 2022-1295, 2022-1296 held that the earliest patent to expire in a series of patents subject to obviousness-type double patenting (ODP) controls, i.e., the PTA in the later to expire patents is lost and all patents are invalid for double patenting. In Cellect the relation between the patents is shown below:

<... Read more

Federal Circuit Determines Anticipation of Dependent Claims and Sufficient Evidence of Commercial Success

Attorney: Colin Downey, Ph.D.
September 6, 2023

The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (CAFC), on August 16, 2023, affirmed the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Patent Trial and Appeal Board’s (PTAB) decision, that the claims of Incept LLC’s U.S. Patent No. 8,257,723 (‘723) and U.S. Patent No. 7,744,913 (‘913) are unpatentable as being anticipated by, or obvious over asserted prior art. The decision on appeal considered whether the PTAB erred in its final decision that Palette Life Sciences, Inc. (Palette) had established the challenged claims to be unpatentable over prior art for the inter partes reviews of the ‘723 and ‘913 patents.<... Read more

Federal Circuit Reiterates What Constitutes A Motivation to Combine, A Reasonable Expectation of Success, and Unexpected Results in New Chemical Compounds

Attorney: Sara Pistilli, PharmD.
August 30, 2023

In Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. v. Incyte Corporation, on August 22, 2023, the Federal Circuit affirmed a Final Written Decision of the Patent and Trial Appeal Board (the Board) of an inter partes review (IPR) asserting the claims of U.S. Patent No. 9,249,149 (the ’149 patent) as obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103. The central argument was whether Sun’s “octo-deuterated” ruxolitinib analog (CTP-543) and “tetra-deuterated” ruxolitinib analogs, arising from claim 7 of the ’149 patent, were obvious in light of the prior art references presented by Incyte (Rodgers, Shilling, and the Concert Backgrounder).

Claim 7 recited:

The compound of claim 1, in which the compound is selected from the group consisting of:




or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any of the foregoing.<... Read more

No Reasonable Expectation of Success in Modifying Non-Overlapping Range to Overlap

Attorney: Derek Lightner, Ph.D.
August 28, 2023

In the matter of Ex parte HAN LIU, et al., the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) determined on August 17, 2023, that an examiner (Sarah al-Awadi, supported by Supervisory Patent Examiners, David J. Blanchard and Sue X. Liu) failed to establish the prima facie obviousness of claims by failing to establish a clear motivation and a reasonable expectation of success in maintaining the function of a copolymer-Ag system, inter alia, in modifying a particular monomer content to overlap with the claims against the disclosure of the primary references. The independent claims in question recited (emphasis added):<... Read more

USPTO Announces Revised Director Review Process

Attorney: Richard D. Kelly
July 26, 2023

On July 24, the USPTO announced a revised Director interim review process. Although the USPTO in July 2022 had requested comments on its director review process and the comment period was closed on October 19, 2022, the USPTO has still not formalized the process or published any proposed rules to implement it.  Instead, it revised its interim review process.<... Read more

No Motivation to Modify Product-Specific Method with Method Features for Different Products

Attorney: Derek Lightner, Ph.D.
July 14, 2023

On July 10, 2023, the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) reversed an examiner’s finding of obvious on the basis of a failure to show a motivation to modify the prior art and a lack of a reasonable expectation of success. The appeal (No. 2023-002080, USSN 15/558,153, Technology Center 1700) of Ex parte MARK HETHERINGTON began with the filing of a Notice of Appeal on May 13, 2022, after filing the national stage application on September 13, 2017. The main appealed claim recited:<... Read more

Broadest Reasonable Interpretation, not Broadest Possible Interpretation

Attorney: Sara Pistilli, PharmD.
May 11, 2023

On May 2, 2023, the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) reversed the Examiner’s rejection of a claim directed to a method of creating an immobilized DNA library while preserving contiguity information of a target nucleic acid as being both anticipated and obvious (Appeal 2023-000053). Claim 1 of the application US 15/519,482 (the ‘482 Application) is directed towards:<... Read more

USPTO Issues Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking for America Invents Act (AIA) Proceedings Before the Patent Trial and Appeal Board

Attorney: Richard D. Kelly
April 20, 2023

The USPTO today announced Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking for PTAB reforms regarding IPRs/PGRs. The proposal related to five areas:<... Read more

PTAB Finds Teaching Away in Non-Overlapping Range

Attorney: Derek Lightner, Ph.D.
April 10, 2023

On March 15, 2023, the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) of the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) issued an opinion in the appeal of US Appl. Ser. No. 15/395,642, Ex parte Chris Fish (Appeal 2022-001172, Technology Center 1700, Appellate Patent Judges Adrienne Lepiane HANLON, Catherine Q. TIMM, and Jeffrey B. ROBERTSON) reversing Examiner Nathan H. EMPIE’s finding of obviousness based on an alleged motivation to modify beyond the range taught by the prior art.<... Read more